Paroxetine: Meaning, Dosage, Benefits And Side-Effects

Paroxetine: Meaning, Dosage, Benefits And Side-Effects

If you are struggling with anxiety, depression, or another mental health disorder, you may have been prescribed paroxetine. This medication can be a life-saving treatment for many people, but it is important to understand how to take it safely and effectively. In this comprehensive guide, we will discuss everything you need to know about paroxetine. We will cover how to take the medication, common side effects, and more. We will also provide you with a brief guide on how to use paroxetine and the alternatives to this medication as well.

What Is Paroxetine?

What Is Paroxetine?Paroxetine is a medication that is used to treat major depressive disorder, social anxiety disorder, panic disorder, posttraumatic stress disorder, and premenstrual dysphoric disorder. Paroxetine is in a class of medications called selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). It works by increasing the amount of serotonin, a natural substance in the brain that helps maintain mental balance.

Paroxetine was approved by the FDA in 1992. Many doctors may [rescribe this medication as it is an SSRI. As always, it is best to speak with your doctor about the risks and benefits of taking this medication.

Paroxetine may be used as part of combination therapy. That means you need to take it with other medications. There are also other forms of paroxetine that can be taken as part of combination therapy. Paroxetine may also be used for purposes not listed in this guide.

What Does Paroxetine Treat?

What Does Paroxetine Treat?

Paroxetine can help to treat a number of mental health conditions, including:

Major Depressive Disorder

Paroxetine is a medication that can be used to treat major depressive disorder. It is a type of antidepressant that belongs to a class of drugs called selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). SSRIs work by increasing the level of serotonin, a chemical messenger in the brain, which can improve mood and relieve symptoms of depression. It also makes it easier for the brain to send and receive messages, which can help to improve thinking and concentration.

Anxiety Disorders

Paroxetine can also be used to treat anxiety disorders, such as generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), social anxiety disorder (SAD), panic disorder, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). It works by reducing anxious thoughts and feelings of worry and fear. There are also fewer side effects with paroxetine compared to other medications used to treat anxiety disorders.

Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder

Paroxetine is also used to treat obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). OCD is a type of anxiety disorder that causes people to have intrusive thoughts, urges or images that make them feel very anxious. These thoughts urge or images are called “obsessions.” People with OCD often have repetitive behaviors, such as hand-washing, that they feel the need to do over and over again to try to control their anxiety. It

Panic Disorder

Panic disorder is a type of anxiety disorder that causes people to have sudden and repeated attacks of fear. These attacks can include a pounding heart, sweating, trembling, shortness of breath, and a feeling of being unreal or detached from oneself. Panic disorder can also cause people to avoid situations where they think an attack may occur.

Paroxetine can help to reduce the number and severity of panic attacks by reducing anxiety and improving mood. It can also help people to avoid situations where they may have a panic attack.

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder

Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a type of anxiety disorder that occurs after someone has been through a traumatic event. Traumatic events can include things like combat, natural disasters, car accidents, or sexual assault. People with PTSD often have intrusive thoughts, flashbacks, and nightmares about the event. They may also feel very anxious and on edge. Paroxetine can help to reduce symptoms of PTSD by reducing anxiety and improving mood.

Working of Paroxetine

Paroxetine is a medication that is typically used to treat major depressive disorder and anxiety disorders. It works by helping to restore the balance of certain chemicals in the brain. These chemicals are known as neurotransmitters. Paroxetine is thought to work by increasing the levels of serotonin, a neurotransmitter that helps regulate mood, in the brain.

When this medication works, it can help relieve symptoms of depression and anxiety, such as feeling sad or hopeless, having low energy levels, and being unable to concentrate. Paroxetine can also help improve sleep problems and fatigue associated with depression. It may take up to four weeks for this medication to start working.

Paroxetine is available in a variety of forms, including tablets, capsules, liquids, and extended-release (long-acting) tablets. The extended-release tablets are designed to be taken once daily, with or without food. The other forms of paroxetine are typically taken one to four times a day, with or without food.

When paroxetine is used to treat depression, the usual starting dose is 20 mg per day. The dose may be increased gradually over time to a maximum of 60 mg per day. When paroxetine is used to treat anxiety disorders, the usual starting dose is 25 mg per day. The dose may be increased gradually over time to a maximum of 50 mg per day.

Side-Effects of Paroxetine

Side-Effects of Paroxetine

The side effects of paroxetine are often dose-dependent, meaning that the higher the dose, the greater the chance and severity of side effects. The most common side-effects include:

Nausea

Nausea is the most common side-effect of paroxetine, and it is usually mild to moderate in nature. It typically goes away within a few days or weeks of starting the medication. If it is severe, your doctor may prescribe a lower dose or switch you to another antidepressant.

Dry mouth

Dry mouth is another common side-effect of paroxetine. It can cause difficulty speaking, eating, and drinking. It can also lead to tooth decay and gum disease. Drinking plenty of water and chewing sugarless gum can help alleviate the symptoms of dry mouth.

Fatigue

Fatigue is a common side-effect of many antidepressants, including paroxetine. It may cause you to feel tired or sleepy during the day. If you experience fatigue, it is important to talk to your doctor. They may recommend a lower dose or switch you to another antidepressant.

Sexual side-effects

Paroxetine may cause sexual side effects, such as decreased libido, erectile dysfunction, and difficulty orgasm. If you experience any of these side effects, it is important to talk to your doctor. They may recommend a lower dose or switch you to another antidepressant.

Weight gain

Weight gain is a common side-effect of paroxetine. It is thought to be caused by the medication’s effect on metabolism and appetite. If you experience weight gain while taking paroxetine, it is important to talk to your doctor.

Tips To Keep In Mind While Taking Paroxetine 

There are many tips that patients should keep in mind while taking paroxetine. Some of these are general tips that apply to all medications, and others are specific to paroxetine.

  • Patients should always take their medication as prescribed by their physician. This means taking the correct dosage at the correct time intervals. Skipping doses or not taking the medication as prescribed can lead to treatment failure.
  • It is important for patients to be aware of the potential side effects of their medication and to report any unusual side effects to their physician. Side effects of paroxetine can include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, headache, drowsiness, insomnia, anxiety, and sexual dysfunction.
  • Patients should avoid alcohol while taking paroxetine as it can increase the risk of side effects. Alcohol can also interfere with the efficacy of the medication.
  • Patients should also avoid driving or operating heavy machinery while taking paroxetine as it can cause drowsiness and impaired motor skills.

These are just a few of the many tips that patients should keep in mind while taking paroxetine. By following these tips, patients can help ensure that their treatment is successful.

Managing Side-Effects of Paroxetine

Managing Side-Effects of Paroxetine

There are many side effects of paroxetine that can be managed. Some of these ways to manage the side effects are:

Eat Good Food

Eating good food always helps one feel better. When taking paroxetine, it is important to maintain a healthy and balanced diet. This will help the body to cope with the side effects of the medication better. Many times there are also certain foods that can help manage the side effects. For example, eating ginger in any form can help with nausea.

Get Plenty of Rest

Another thing that always helps is getting plenty of rest. This gives the body time to heal and cope with the side effects. It is important to get at least eight hours of sleep every night when taking paroxetine. There are also certain relaxation techniques that can be used to get better sleep.

Exercise

Exercise is also a great way to manage the side effects of paroxetine. It helps to improve overall health and well-being. Exercise releases endorphins which have a mood-boosting effect. This can help with some of the side effects such as anxiety and depression.

Manage Stress

Stress can make the side effects of any medication worse. It is important to find ways to manage stress when taking paroxetine. There are many different stress management techniques that can be used. Some of these include yoga, meditation, and deep breathing exercises.

Talk to a Doctor

If the side effects of paroxetine are proving to be too much, it is important to talk to a doctor. They may be able to adjust the dosage or switch to a different medication altogether. Do not stop taking paroxetine without talking to a doctor first as this can cause withdrawal symptoms.

Alternatives of Paroxetine 

There are many alternatives to paroxetine that can be used. Some of these alternatives are:

Sertraline

This medication is used to treat depression, panic disorder, and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). It works by helping to restore the balance of serotonin in the brain.

Fluoxetine

This medication is used to treat depression, panic disorder, OCD, bulimia nervosa, and premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD). It works by helping to restore the balance of serotonin in the brain.

Citalopram

This medication is used to treat depression. It works by helping to restore the balance of serotonin in the brain.

Conclusion

Paroxetine is a medication that is used to treat depression, anxiety disorders, and OCD. It works by helping to restore the balance of serotonin in the brain. There are many side effects of this that can be managed. Some of these ways to manage the side effects are: eating good food, getting plenty of rest, exercising, and using alternatives to paroxetine.

If you are experiencing any troubling side effects from taking paroxetine, be sure to speak with your doctor. They will be able to offer more specific advice on how to manage them. Remember that everyone copes with medications differently and what works for one person may not work for another. Be patient and give yourself time to adjust to the medication.

A Word From Therapy Mantra

Your mental health — Your psychological, emotional, and social well-being — has an impact on every aspect of your life. Positive mental health essentially allows you to effectively deal with life’s everyday challenges.

At TherapyMantra, we have a team of therapists who provide affordable online therapy to assist you with issues such as depression, anxiety, stress, workplace Issues, addiction, relationship, OCD, LGBTQ, and PTSD. You can book a free therapy or download our free Android or iOS app.